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list.h (8095B)


      1 /*
      2  * Copied from the Linux kernel source tree, version 2.6.0-test1.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the GPL v2 as per the whole kernel source tree.
      5  *
      6  */
      7 
      8 #ifndef _LIST_H
      9 #define _LIST_H
     10 
     11 /**
     12  * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
     13  *
     14  * @ptr:	the pointer to the member.
     15  * @type:	the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
     16  * @member:	the name of the member within the struct.
     17  *
     18  */
     19 #define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({			\
     20 	const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr);	\
     21 	(type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
     22 
     23 /*
     24  * These are non-NULL pointers that will result in page faults
     25  * under normal circumstances, used to verify that nobody uses
     26  * non-initialized list entries.
     27  */
     28 #define LIST_POISON1  ((void *) 0x00100100)
     29 #define LIST_POISON2  ((void *) 0x00200200)
     30 
     31 /*
     32  * Simple doubly linked list implementation.
     33  *
     34  * Some of the internal functions ("__xxx") are useful when
     35  * manipulating whole lists rather than single entries, as
     36  * sometimes we already know the next/prev entries and we can
     37  * generate better code by using them directly rather than
     38  * using the generic single-entry routines.
     39  */
     40 
     41 struct list_head {
     42 	struct list_head *next, *prev;
     43 };
     44 
     45 #define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) }
     46 
     47 #define LIST_HEAD(name) \
     48 	struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name)
     49 
     50 #define INIT_LIST_HEAD(ptr) do { \
     51 	(ptr)->next = (ptr); (ptr)->prev = (ptr); \
     52 } while (0)
     53 
     54 /*
     55  * Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries. 
     56  *
     57  * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
     58  * the prev/next entries already!
     59  */
     60 static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new,
     61 			      struct list_head *prev,
     62 			      struct list_head *next)
     63 {
     64 	next->prev = new;
     65 	new->next = next;
     66 	new->prev = prev;
     67 	prev->next = new;
     68 }
     69 
     70 /**
     71  * list_add - add a new entry
     72  * @new: new entry to be added
     73  * @head: list head to add it after
     74  *
     75  * Insert a new entry after the specified head.
     76  * This is good for implementing stacks.
     77  */
     78 static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
     79 {
     80 	__list_add(new, head, head->next);
     81 }
     82 
     83 /**
     84  * list_add_tail - add a new entry
     85  * @new: new entry to be added
     86  * @head: list head to add it before
     87  *
     88  * Insert a new entry before the specified head.
     89  * This is useful for implementing queues.
     90  */
     91 static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head)
     92 {
     93 	__list_add(new, head->prev, head);
     94 }
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries
     98  * point to each other.
     99  *
    100  * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know
    101  * the prev/next entries already!
    102  */
    103 static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next)
    104 {
    105 	next->prev = prev;
    106 	prev->next = next;
    107 }
    108 
    109 /**
    110  * list_del - deletes entry from list.
    111  * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
    112  * Note: list_empty on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
    113  * in an undefined state.
    114  */
    115 static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry)
    116 {
    117 	__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
    118 	entry->next = LIST_POISON1;
    119 	entry->prev = LIST_POISON2;
    120 }
    121 
    122 /**
    123  * list_del_init - deletes entry from list and reinitialize it.
    124  * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
    125  */
    126 static inline void list_del_init(struct list_head *entry)
    127 {
    128 	__list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
    129 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(entry); 
    130 }
    131 
    132 /**
    133  * list_move - delete from one list and add as another's head
    134  * @list: the entry to move
    135  * @head: the head that will precede our entry
    136  */
    137 static inline void list_move(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
    138 {
    139 	__list_del(list->prev, list->next);
    140 	list_add(list, head);
    141 }
    142 
    143 /**
    144  * list_move_tail - delete from one list and add as another's tail
    145  * @list: the entry to move
    146  * @head: the head that will follow our entry
    147  */
    148 static inline void list_move_tail(struct list_head *list,
    149 				  struct list_head *head)
    150 {
    151 	__list_del(list->prev, list->next);
    152 	list_add_tail(list, head);
    153 }
    154 
    155 /**
    156  * list_empty - tests whether a list is empty
    157  * @head: the list to test.
    158  */
    159 static inline int list_empty(struct list_head *head)
    160 {
    161 	return head->next == head;
    162 }
    163 
    164 static inline void __list_splice(struct list_head *list,
    165 				 struct list_head *head)
    166 {
    167 	struct list_head *first = list->next;
    168 	struct list_head *last = list->prev;
    169 	struct list_head *at = head->next;
    170 
    171 	first->prev = head;
    172 	head->next = first;
    173 
    174 	last->next = at;
    175 	at->prev = last;
    176 }
    177 
    178 /**
    179  * list_splice - join two lists
    180  * @list: the new list to add.
    181  * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
    182  */
    183 static inline void list_splice(struct list_head *list, struct list_head *head)
    184 {
    185 	if (!list_empty(list))
    186 		__list_splice(list, head);
    187 }
    188 
    189 /**
    190  * list_splice_init - join two lists and reinitialise the emptied list.
    191  * @list: the new list to add.
    192  * @head: the place to add it in the first list.
    193  *
    194  * The list at @list is reinitialised
    195  */
    196 static inline void list_splice_init(struct list_head *list,
    197 				    struct list_head *head)
    198 {
    199 	if (!list_empty(list)) {
    200 		__list_splice(list, head);
    201 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(list);
    202 	}
    203 }
    204 
    205 /**
    206  * list_entry - get the struct for this entry
    207  * @ptr:	the &struct list_head pointer.
    208  * @type:	the type of the struct this is embedded in.
    209  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
    210  */
    211 #define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
    212 	container_of(ptr, type, member)
    213 
    214 /**
    215  * list_for_each	-	iterate over a list
    216  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
    217  * @head:	the head for your list.
    218  */
    219 #define list_for_each(pos, head) \
    220 	for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); \
    221 		pos = pos->next)
    222 
    223 /**
    224  * __list_for_each	-	iterate over a list
    225  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
    226  * @head:	the head for your list.
    227  *
    228  * This variant differs from list_for_each() in that it's the
    229  * simplest possible list iteration code.
    230  * Use this for code that knows the list to be very short (empty
    231  * or 1 entry) most of the time.
    232  */
    233 #define __list_for_each(pos, head) \
    234 	for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next)
    235 
    236 /**
    237  * list_for_each_prev	-	iterate over a list backwards
    238  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
    239  * @head:	the head for your list.
    240  */
    241 #define list_for_each_prev(pos, head) \
    242 	for (pos = (head)->prev; pos != (head); pos = pos->prev)
    243 
    244 /**
    245  * list_for_each_safe	-	iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry
    246  * @pos:	the &struct list_head to use as a loop counter.
    247  * @n:		another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage
    248  * @head:	the head for your list.
    249  */
    250 #define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \
    251 	for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \
    252 		pos = n, n = pos->next)
    253 
    254 /**
    255  * list_for_each_entry	-	iterate over list of given type
    256  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
    257  * @head:	the head for your list.
    258  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
    259  */
    260 #define list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)				\
    261 	for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member);	\
    262 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
    263 	     pos = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))
    264 
    265 /**
    266  * list_for_each_entry_reverse - iterate backwards over list of given type.
    267  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
    268  * @head:	the head for your list.
    269  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
    270  */
    271 #define list_for_each_entry_reverse(pos, head, member)			\
    272 	for (pos = list_entry((head)->prev, typeof(*pos), member);	\
    273 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
    274 	     pos = list_entry(pos->member.prev, typeof(*pos), member))
    275 
    276 /**
    277  * list_for_each_entry_safe - iterate over list of given type safe against removal of list entry
    278  * @pos:	the type * to use as a loop counter.
    279  * @n:		another type * to use as temporary storage
    280  * @head:	the head for your list.
    281  * @member:	the name of the list_struct within the struct.
    282  */
    283 #define list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, member)			\
    284 	for (pos = list_entry((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member),	\
    285 		n = list_entry(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member);	\
    286 	     &pos->member != (head); 					\
    287 	     pos = n, n = list_entry(n->member.next, typeof(*n), member))
    288 
    289 #endif /* _LIST_H */